1. Vocabulary for Unit 10. PLANET EARTH

1.1. Vocabulary for Week 26. Lessons 1 - 3. U10. Global Success 9

habitat

(n) /ˈhæbɪtæt/ = environment (môi trường sống).

              The conservation efforts aim to protect the natural habitat of endangered species.

 


fauna

(n) /ˈfɔːnə/ = animals (hệ động vật).

              The national park is home to a diverse range of fauna.

 


flora

(n) /ˈflɔːrə/ = plants (hệ thực vật).

              The botanist studies the local flora to understand the ecosystem.

 


landforms

(n) /ˈlændfɔːrmz/ = terrain features (các hình thái địa hình).

              The region's unique landforms attract geologists from around the world.

 


pollution

(n) /pəˈluːʃn/ = contamination (sự ô nhiễm).

              Efforts to reduce pollution are crucial for environmental sustainability.

 


essential

(a) /ɪˈsenʃl/ = necessary (thiết yếu).

              Clean water is an essential requirement for all living organisms.

 


preserve

(v) /prɪˈzɜrv/ = protect, conserve (bảo tồn).

              It's our duty to preserve the planet for future generations.

 


relative clauses

(n) /ˈrelətɪv ˈklɔːzɪz/ = descriptive clauses (mệnh đề quan hệ).

              Understanding relative clauses enhances the complexity of writing.

 


rhythm

(n) /ˈrɪðəm/ = beat (nhịp điệu).

              The music had a captivating rhythm that made everyone dance.

 


stressed syllables

(n) /strest ˈsɪləblz/ = accented sounds (âm tiết có trọng âm).

              In English, words often have one or more stressed syllables.

 


unstressed syllables

(n) /ʌnˈstrest ˈsɪləblz/ = unaccented sounds (âm tiết không trọng âm).

              Pay attention to the pronunciation of unstressed syllables in words.

 


pronunciation

(n) /prəˌnʌnsiˈeɪʃn/ = articulation (cách phát âm).

              Good pronunciation is essential for effective communication.

 


outer space

(n) /ˈaʊtər speɪs/ = cosmos (không gian ngoài).

              Astronauts explore the mysteries of outer space.

 


solar system

(n) /ˈsoʊlər ˈsɪstəm/ = planetary system (hệ mặt trời).

              The solar system consists of the sun, planets, and other celestial bodies.

 


climate change

(n) /ˈklaɪmət tʃeɪndʒ/ = global warming (biến đổi khí hậu).

              Urgent action is needed to address the challenges of climate change.