Resources for Unit 2. City Life – Global Success 9

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Course: Tiếng Anh Tăng Cường lớp 9 - Vĩnh Yên
Book: Resources for Unit 2. City Life – Global Success 9
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Date: Thursday, 5 December 2024, 9:17 AM

1. Vocabulary for Unit 2. CITY LIFE

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1.1. Vocabulary for Week 3. Lessons 1 - 3. U2. Global Success 9

congestion

(n) /kənˈdʒɛstʃən/ = blockage (sự ùn tắc).
            e.g. Traffic congestion is a common problem in large cities.



reliable

(a) /rɪˈlaɪəbl/ = dependable (đáng tin cậy).
            e.g. He is known for being a reliable friend.



polluted

(a) /pəˈlutɪd/ = contaminated (ô nhiễm).
            e.g. The river has become dangerously polluted.



construction

(n) /kənˈstrʌkʃən/ = building (công trình xây dựng).
            e.g. There is a new office construction project downtown.


modern

(a) /ˈmɒdərn/ = contemporary (hiện đại).
            e.g. The museum is known for its modern architecture.



attractive

(a) /əˈtræktɪv/ = appealing (hấp dẫn).
            e.g. The brochure made the holiday spot look very attractive.



pricey

(a) /ˈpraɪsi/ = expensive (đắt đỏ).
            e.g. That restaurant is quite pricey, but the food is excellent.



amenities

(n) /əˈmiːnɪtiz/ = conveniences (tiện ích).
            e.g. The hotel offers many amenities such as a pool and a gym.



downtown

(n) /ˈdaʊnˌtaʊn/ = city center (khu trung tâm thành phố).
            e.g. I love shopping in the downtown area.


metro

(n) /ˈmɛtroʊ/ = subway (tàu điện ngầm).
            e.g. Taking the metro is the fastest way to get across the city.



liveable

(a) /ˈlɪvəbl/ = habitable (đáng sống).
            e.g. The city has been rated as one of the most liveable places in the world.



sky train

(n) /ˈskaɪ treɪn/ = elevated railway (tàu điện trên cao).
            e.g. The sky train provides a scenic route through the downtown area.


concrete jungle

(n) /ˈkɒŋkriːt ˈdʒʌŋɡl/ = urban area (rừng bê tông, khu đô thị).
            e.g. Living in a concrete jungle can be exhausting with its constant noise and crowds.


 

public transport

(n) /ˈpʌblɪk ˈtrænspɔːrt/ = mass transit (phương tiện giao thông công cộng).
            e.g. Public transport is vital for reducing city traffic congestion.


bustling

(a) /ˈbʌslɪŋ/ = busy (nhộn nhịp).
            e.g. The market is always bustling with people on weekends.


1.2. Vocabulary for Week 4. Lessons 4 - 7. U2. Global Success 9

biogas

(n) /ˈbaɪoʊˌgæs/ = methane (khí sinh học).
            e.g. They use biogas produced from organic waste for cooking.

 


amenities

(n) /əˈmiːnɪtiz/ = facilities (tiện ích).
            e.g. Our community center was renovated to improve its amenities.

 


congestion

(n) /kənˈdʒɛstʃən/ = overcrowding (tắc nghẽn).
            e.g. Urban congestion can significantly affect quality of life.

 


leftover

(n) /ˈlɛftˌoʊvər/ = remains (thức ăn thừa).
            e.g. We had enough leftovers from dinner to make another meal.

 


biodegradable

(a) /ˌbaɪoʊdɪˈɡreɪdəbl/ = compostable (phân hủy sinh học).
            e.g. It's important to use biodegradable packaging to reduce waste.

 


metropolitan

(a) /ˌmɛtrəˈpɒlɪtən/ = urban (thuộc về đô thị).
            e.g. The metropolitan area has seen rapid growth over the past decade.

 


collaborate

(v) /kəˈlæbəˌreɪt/ = cooperate (hợp tác).
            e.g. We need to collaborate with other departments to complete this project.

 


pedestrian

(n) /pəˈdɛstriən/ = walker (người đi bộ).
            e.g. The city is planning to widen sidewalks for pedestrians.

 


innovation

(n) /ˌɪnəˈveɪʃən/ = novelty (đổi mới).
            e.g. The company is known for its commitment to innovation.

 


bustling

(a) /ˈbʌslɪŋ/ = lively (nhộn nhịp).
            e.g. The downtown area is bustling even late at night.

 


tram

(n) /træm/ = streetcar (xe điện).
            e.g. We took the tram to get to the museum.

 


smart card

(n) /ˈsmɑrt kɑrd/ = chip card (thẻ thông minh).
            e.g. You can load money onto a smart card to use in public transport.

 


sky train

(n) /ˈskaɪ treɪn/ = elevated train (tàu điện trên cao).
            e.g. The sky train offers a quick route across the city without traffic delays.

 


documentary

(n) /ˌdɒkjʊˈmɛntəri/ = factual film (phim tài liệu).
            e.g. We watched a documentary about the ocean's deep-sea creatures.

 


concrete jungle

(n) /ˈkɒŋkriːt ˈdʒʌŋɡl/ = urban sprawl (rừng bê tông).
            e.g. Some people feel lost living in the concrete jungle.


2. Grammar for Unit 2. Double Comparatives

PHẦN I. LÝ THUYẾT

Khi cần diễn tả những ý nghĩ như “càng…. càng…” người ta dùng thể so sánh kép (double comparative). Thể so sánh kép được tạo thành tùy theo số lượng ý mà ta muốn diễn đạt.

*Nếu chỉ có 1 ý:

- Đối với tính từ ngắn: Adj/ adv ngắn-er + and + adj/adv ngắn-er

Ví dụ: It is getting hotter and hotter. (Trời càng ngày càng nóng)

- Đối với tính từ dài: More and more + adj/adv dài

Ví dụ: The storm became more and more violent. (Cơn bão càng ngày càng dữ dội)

*Nếu có 2 ý:

- Đối với tính từ ngắn: The + adj/ adv ngắn-er + S + V, The + adj/ adv ngắn-er + S + V

Ví dụ: The taller she gets, the thinner she is. (Cô ấy càng cao, cô ấy càng gầy.)

- Đối với tính từ dài: The + more + adj/ adv dài + S + V, The + more + adj/ adv ngắn + S + V

Ví dụ: The more beautiful she is, the more attractive she gets. (Cô ấy càng xinh cô ấy càng thu hút.)

*The more + S + V, the more + S + V

Ví dụ: The more I know her, the more I hate her. (Tôi càng biết cô ấy, tôi càng thấy ghét cô ấy.)

PHẦN II. BÀI TẬP ÁP DỤNG

Task 1. Viết lại câu với từ cho sẵn

1. The apartment is big. The rent is high.

→ The bigger …………………………………………………………………

2. We set off soon. We will arrive soon.

→ The sooner…………………………………………………………………

3. The joke is good. The laughter is loud.

→ The better……………………………………………………………………

4. She gets fat. She feels tired.

→ The fatter …………………………………………………………………….

5. As he gets older, he wants to travel less.

→ The older ……………………………………………………………………

Task 2. Viết lại câu với từ cho sẵn

1. If you read many books, you will have much knowledge.

→ The more …………………………………………………………………….

2. He speaks too much and people feel bored.

→ The more …………………………………………………………………….

3. The growth in the economy makes people’s living condition better.

→ The more …………………………………………………………………….

4. He learned a lot of things as he traveled far.

→ The farther……………………………………………………………………

Task 3. Điền dạng đúng của các từ trong ngoặc

1. The weather gets __________________. (cold)

2. Bob is getting ____________________. (fat)

3. Jim’s situation became _____________. (difficult)

4. __________ my grandparents get, _____________ they are. (old – happy)

5. __________ it is, ___________ Hoa is. (hot – weak)

6. The company expended rapidly. It grew ______________ all the priod. (big)

7. Life got __________ for Viet as the company became __________. (good – successful)

8. ____________ we eat, _____________ we get. (many – fat)

9. As Microsoft grew, Bill Gates got _________________. (rich)

10. Her job gets _________________ every year. (hard)

Task 4. Hoàn thành câu

1. The children are excited with the difficult games.

→ The more …………………………………………………………………….

2. People dive fast. Many accidents happen.

→ The faster ……………………………………………………………………

3. I meet him much. I hate him much

→ The more …………………………………………………………………….

4. My boss works better when he is pressed for time,

→ The less …………………………………………………………………….

5. As he has much money, he wants to spend much.

→ The more ………………………………………………………………….




3. Video Lecture for Unit 2. City Life

Video Lecture for Unit 2. City Life.

4. Video Hướng Dẫn Phát Âm Unit 2 (Global Success 9)

4.1. Video Hướng Dẫn Phát Âm Unit 2 (Global Success 9)

4.2. Thực hành phát âm – Pronunciation. Practice. Unit 2

Diphthong revision: /aʊ/, /əʊ/, /eə/

Click the buttons to listen, say aloud, and record. Compare your voice with the sample pronunciation. Practice each sentence at least 3 times.